#include <db_cxx.h>int DbTxn::abort();
The DbTxn::abort method causes an abnormal termination of the transaction. The log is played backwards and any necessary recovery operations are initiated through the recover function specified to DbTxnMgr::open. After recovery is completed, all locks held by the transaction are acquired by the parent transaction in the case of a nested transaction or released in the case of a non-nested transaction. As is the case for DbTxn::commit, applications that require strict two-phase locking should not explicitly release any locks.
The DbTxn::abort method either returns errno or throws an exception that encapsulates an errno on failure, and 0 on success.
The DbTxn::abort method may fail and throw an exception for any of the errors specified for the following Berkeley DB and C library functions: DBenv->tx_recover, abort(3), fcntl(3), fflush(3), fprintf(3), free(3), getpid(3), DbLockTab::vec, DbLog::get, memset(3), strerror(3), vfprintf(3), and vsnprintf(3).
In addition, the DbTxn::abort method may fail and throw an exception or return errno for the following conditions: