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Bibliography of Chaco Resources

This bibliography contains roughly 500 references to Chaco Canyon archaeology, San Juan Basin archaeology, and sources about any of the outlying great houses that may be outside of the San Juan Basin. There may also be general references in this list that, although they may not deal with Chaco directly, may deal with issues such as complexity in general. I have compiled this bibliography over the last couple of years from the original sources, and from other secondary sources. I have not checked all of the references personally, so some may be in error. I have also almost certainly missed a number of references, probably primarily in the "gray literature," or conference papers. If you know of a reference I have missed, or of an error in any citation, YES, PLEASE SEND IT TO ME AND I WILL UPDATE THE LIST (dameyer@acs.ucalgary.ca). And finally, I spent quite a bit of time compiling this bibliography, so I would appreciate an acknowledgement of some sort in your work if you use this list extensively. Otherwise, I hope this will be at least a little help to everyone. Enjoy.

This page has no internal search engine (too much of a pain), but can be easily searched with your browser.



Adams, K. R. 1980. Pollen, parched seeds and prehistory: A pilot investigation of prehistoric plant remains from Salmon Ruin, a Chacoan pueblo in northwestern New Mexico. Eastern New Mexico University Contributions in Anthropology no. 9.

Adams, Richard N. 1951. Half-House: A pithouse in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Papers of the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts, and Letters 35: 273-295.

Adler, Michael A. 1994. Population aggregation and the Anasazi social landscape: A view from the Four Corners, in The ancient southwestern community. Edited by W.H. Wills and R.D. Leonard, pp. 85-102. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

Akins, Nancy J. 1982. Perspectives on faunal resource utilization, Chaco Canyon. New Mexico Archeological Council Newsletter 4:23-29.

------1984. Temporal variation in faunal assemblages from Chaco Canyon, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited by W. J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp. 225-40. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1985. Prehistoric faunal utilization in Chaco Canyon: Basketmaker 111 through Pueblo 111, in Environment and subsistence of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Edited by F. J. Mathien, pp. 305-446. Publications in Archeology, no. 18E, Chaco Canyon Studies. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

------1986. A biocultural approach to human burials from Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 9. Santa Fe: Branch of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1987. Faunal remains from Pueblo Alto, in Investigations at the Pueblo Alto Complex, Chaco Canyon, vol. 3. Edited by F. J. Mathien and T.C. Windes, pp. 445-645. Publications in Archaeology 18F, Chaco Canyon Studies. Santa Fe: National Park Service.

Akins, Nancy J., and John D. Schelberg. 1984. Evidence for organizational complexity as seen from the mortuary practices at Chaco Canyon, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited by W. J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp.89- 102. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Allen, Christina G, and Ben A. Nelson. 1982. Anasazi and Navajo land use in the McKinley mine area near Gallup, New Mexico. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Allen, William C., Rory P. Gauthier, Frank J. Broilo, and Richard W. Loose. 1976. An archaeologcial survey near San Mateo, New Mexico. The Keradamex Incorporated lease. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Allen, William C., and John B. Broster. 1978. An archaeological application of the Christaller model. Paper presented at the 54th Annual Meeting of the Southwestern and Rocky Mountain Division of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.

Altschul, Jeffrey H. 1978. The development of the Chacoan interaction sphere. Journal of Anthropological Research 34:109-46.

Andrae, Scott, Dabney Ford, Peter J. McKenna, and John R. Stein. 1989. A consept plan of the East Ruin at Aztec Ruins National Monument, New Mexico. Map on file, National Park Service, Southwest Cultural Resources Center, Santa Fe.

Anyon, R., S.M. Collins, and K.H. Bennett (editors).1983. Archaeological investigations between Manuelito Canyon and Whitewater Arroyo, northwest New Mexico. Zuni Archaeology Program Report no. 185.

Bannister, Bryant. 1965. Tree-ring dating of archaeological sites in the Chaco Canyon region, New Mexico. Southwestern Monuments Association Technical Series, no. 6(2).

Bannister, Bryant, William J. Robinson, and Richard L .Warren. 1970. Tree-ring dates from New Mxico A, G-H: Shiprock-Zuni-Mt. Taylor area. Tucson: Laboratory of Tree-Ring Research, The University of Arizona.

Baker, Larry L. 1980. Part 11: Architecture and stabilization at the Salmon Ruin 1974-1978, in Investigations at the Salmon Site: The structure of Chacoan society in the northern Southwest, Vol. 4 . Edited by Cynthia Irwin-Williams, pp. 59-131.

------1984. The stabilization of Guadalupe Ruin. Eastern New Mexico University Contributions in Anthropology no. 11.

------1991. Anasazi settlement distribution and the relationship to environment, in Anasazi puebloan adaptation in response to climatic stress, Prehistory of the middle Rio Puerco Valley. Edited by Cynthia Irwin-Williams and Larry L. Baker, pp. 288-322. Albuquerque: Bureau of Land Management.

Baker, Larry L., and Stephen R. Durand. 1991. Regional spatial organization of Anasazi settlement, in Anasazi puebloan adaptation in response to climatic stress, Prehistory of the middle Rio Puerco Valley. Edited by Cynthia Irwin-Williams and Larry L. Baker. Albuquerque: Bureau of Land Management.

Beach, M. A. 1971. Ceramic analysis of sites in Guadalupe, New Mexico. Master's Thesis, Department of Anthropology, Eastern New Mexico University.

Beal, John D. 1984. Anasazi pioneers: Puebloan occupational dynamics in the San Juan coal lease. School of American Research Archaeology Division Report no. 096.

Bertram, Jack B. and Neale Draper. 1982. The bones from the Bis sa'ani community: A sociotechnic archaeofaunal analysis, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 1015-1065. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

Betancourt, Julio L., Jeffrey S. Dean, and Herbert M. Hull. 1986. Prehistoric long-distance transport of construction beams, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. American Antiquity 51: 371-375.

Betancourt, Julio L., Paul S. Martin, and Thomas R. Devender. 1983. Fossil packrat middens from Chaco Canyon, New Mexico: Cultural and ecological significance, in Chaco Canyon country: A field guide to the geomorphology, quaternary geology, paleoecology, and environmental geology of northwestern New Mexico. Edited by Stephen G. Wells, David W. Love, and Thomas W. Gardner, pp. 207-217. 1983 Field Trip Guide Book. Albuqueruque: American Geomorphological Field Group.

Betancourt, Julio L., and Thomas R. Van Devender. 1981. Holocene vegetation in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Science 214: 656-658.

Bice, Richard A. 1983. The Sterling Site: An initial report, in Collected papers in honor of Charlie R. Steen. Edited by N. L. Fox. Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico, no. 8.

Blinman, Eric, and C. Dean Wilson. 1993. Ceramic perspectives on northern Anasazi exchange, in The American Southwest and Mesoamerica: Systems of prehistoric exchange. Edited by J.E. Ericson and T.G. Baugh, pp. 65-94. New York: Plenum Press.

Bradford, J. 1981. Historic structure report, Tsin Kletzin Ruin, Chaco Culture National Historical Park, New Mexico. Manuscript on file, Southwest Cultural Resources Center, National Park Service, Santa Fe.

Bradley, Bruce A. 1974. Preliminary report of excavations at Wallace Ruin, 1969-1974. Southwestern Lore 40(3-4): 63-71.

------1988. The Wallace Ruin: Interim report. Southwestern Lore 54(2): 8-33.

------1993. Wallace Ruin: Implications for outlier studies, in The Chimney Rock Archaeological Symposium. Edited by J McKim Malville and Gary Matlock, pp. 72-75. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RM-227. Fort Collins: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.

------1996. Pitchers to mugs: Chacoan revival at Sand Canyon Pueblo. Kiva 61: 241-255.

Bradley, Ronna J., and Richard B. Sullivan (editors). 1994. A study of two Anasazi communities in the San Juan Basin. Anthropological Studies for the Transwestern Pipeline Extension Project, Vol. IX. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Bradley, Zorro A. 1971. Site Bc 236, Chaco Canyon National Monument, New Mexico. Washington: National Park Service.

Brand, Donald D., Florence M. Hawley, Frank C. Hibben, and Donovan Senter. 1937 Tseh So, a small house ruin, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico: Preliminary report. University of New Mexico Bulletin, Anthropological Series 2(2).

Braun, David P., and Stephen Plog. 1982. Evolution of "tribal" social networks: Theory and prehistoric North American evidence. American Antiquity 47: 504-25.

Breternitz, Cory D. 1982. An overview of principal research themes and explanatory models for the Chaco Canyon region, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 9-44. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

Breternitz, Cory D., and Michael P. Marshall. 1982. Summary of analytical results and review of miscellaneous artifacts from Bis sa'ani Pueblo, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 433-48. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

Breternitz, Cory D., David E. Doyel, and Michael P. Marshall (editors). 1982. Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

Breternitz, David A. 1982. The Four Corners Anasazi ceramic tradition, in Southwestern ceramics: A comparative review. Edited by A.H. Schroeder, pp. 128-147. The Arizona Archaeologist no. 15.

Brisbin, Joel M., and Charlotte J. Brisbin. 1973. North McElmo no. 8: Kiva 8 (Ida Jean Site). Manuscript on file, Crow Canyon Archaeological Center, Cortez, Colorado.

Brugge, David M. 1980. A history of the Chaco Navajos. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 4. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1986. Tsegai: An archeological ethnohistory of the Chaco region. Santa Fe: National Park Service.

Bryan, Kirk. 1954. The geology of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico in relation to the life and remains of the prehistoric people of Pueblo Bonito. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, vol. 122, no. 7.

Cameron, Catherine M. 1982. Chaco Project lithic overview. Manuscript, Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service, Santa Fe.

------1984. A regional view of chipped stone raw material use in Chaco Canyon, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited by W J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp. 137-52. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1985. The chipped stone at Pueblo Alto, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Manuscript, Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service, Santa Fe.

Cameron, Catherine M., and R. Lee Sappington. 1984. Obsidian procurement at Chaco Canyon, A.D. 500-1200, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited by W. J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp. 153-173. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Cameron, Catherine M., and Lisa C. Young. 1986. Lithic procurement and technology in the Chaco Canyon area, in Archaeological survey at Chaco Culture National Historic Park. Edited by R. B. Powers. Reports of the Chaco Center. Santa Fe: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service. In preparation.

Carlson, R. L. 1966. Twin Angels Pueblo. American Antiquity 31(5): 676-682.

Chang, Kwang Chi. 1958. Study of the Neolithic social grouping: Examples from the New World. American Anthropologist 60(2): 298-334.

Chapman, R. C. 1977. Analysis of the lithic assemblages, in Settlement and subsistence along the lower Chaco River: The CGP Survey. Edited by Charles Reher, pp. 371-452. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

------1983. Beads, pendants, miscellaneous objects with grinding, and unmodified minerals, in The Gamerco project: Flexibility as an adaptive response. Compiled by Cherie Scheick, pp. 753-761. School of American Research Archaeology Division Report no 071.

Clary, Karen Husum. 1984. Anasazi diet and subsistence as revealed by coprolites from Chaco Canyon, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited by W. J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp. 265-279. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Cordell, Linda S. 1982. The Pueblo period in the San Juan Basin: An overview and some research problems, in The San Juan tomorrow: Planning for the conservation of cultural resources in the San Juan Basin. Edited by F. Plog and W. Wait, pp. 59-83. Santa Fe: National Park Service, Southwest Region, in cooperation with the School of American Research.

Crown, Patricia L., and W. James Judge (editors). 1991. Chaco and Hohokam. Santa Fe: School of American Research Press.

Cully, Anne C. 1985. Pollen evidence of past subsistence and environment at Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, in Environment and Subsistence in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Edited by Frances Joan Mathien, pp. 135-245. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

Cully, Anne C., and Jack F. Cully. 1985. Vegetative cover, diversity, and annual plant productivity, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, in Environment and Subsistence in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Edited by Frances Joan Mathien, pp. 47-78. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

Cully, Jack F. 1985. Baseline biology of birds and mammals at Chaco Canyon National Monument, New Mexico, in Environment and Subsistence in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Edited by Frances Joan Mathien, pp. 279-304. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

Dean, Jeffrey S. 1988. Dendrochronology and paleoenvironmental reconstiruction on the Colorado Plateaus, in The Anasazi in a changing environment. Edited by George J. Gumerman, pp. 119-167. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

------1992. Environmental factors in the evolution of the Chacoan sociopolitical system, in Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Edited by David Doyel, pp. 35-44. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Dean, Jeffrey S., and Richard L. Warren. 1983. Dendrochronology, in The architecture and dendrochronology of Chetro Ketl. Edited S. H. Lekson, pp. 105-240. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 6. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Dean, Jeffrey S., Robert C. Euler, George J. Gumerman, Fred Plog, Richard H. Hevley, and Thor N. V. Karlstrom. 1985. Human behavior, demography, and paleoenvironment on the Colorado Plateaus. American Antiquity 50: 537-54.

Debowski, Sharon S. 1982. Shell artifacts from the Bis sa'ani Community, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 1093-98. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14. Window Rock, Arizona.

Dittert, Alfred E. 1949. Prehistoric population and architecture of the Cebolleta Mesa region, central western New Mexico. Master's Thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of New Mexico.

Douglass, A. E. 1935. Dating Pueblo Bonito and other ruins of the Southwest. National Geographic Society Contributed Technical Papers no. 1.

Doyel, David E. 1983. The evolution of regional diversity in the prehistoric Southwest: Anasazi Pueblo and Hohokam, in Proceedings of the Anasazi Symposium 1981. Edited by Jack Smith, pp. 43-50. Mesa Verde National Park: Mesa Verde Museum Association.

------1992. Exploring Chaco, in Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Edited by David Doyel, pp. 3-14. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Doyel, David E. (editor). 1992. Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Doyel, David E., Cory D. Breternitz, and Michael P. Marshall. 1984. Chacoan community structure: Bis sa'ani Pueblo and the Chaco halo, in Recent research on Chaco prehistory. Edited W. J. Judge and J. D. Schelberg, pp. 37-54. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 8. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Doyel, David E., and Jeffrey Eighmy. 1991. Reanalysis of the archaeomagnetic chronology for the Bonito Phase in the Chaco Canyon region, New Mexico. Paper presented at the 56th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, New Orleans.

Doyel, David E., and Stephen H. Lekson. 1992. Regional oragnization in the American Southwest, in Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Edited by David Doyel, pp. 15-22. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Drager, Dwight L. 1976. Anasazi population estimates with the aid of data derived from photogrammetric maps, in Remote sensing experiments in cultural resource studies. Assembled by T. R. Lyons, pp. 157-171. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 1. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

Durand, Stephen R. 1992. Architectural change and Chaco prehistory. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Anthropology, University of Washington.

Dutton, Bertha P. 1938. Leyit Kin, a Small House Ruin, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Monographs of the University of New Mexico and the School of American Research no. 7.

Dykeman, Douglas D. 1987. Ceramics, in Archaeological investigations at Newcomb, New Mexico. Edited by R.P. Watson, pp. 233-264. San Juan College Research Papers in Anthropology no. 2.

Dykeman, Douglas D., and Kristen Langenfeld. 1987. Prehistory anf history of the La Plata Valley, New Mexico: An overview. Contributions to Anthropology Series 891, San Juan County Archaeological Research Center and Library.

Ebert, J. I., and R. K. Hitchcock. 1975. Chaco Canyon's mysterious highways. Horizon 17(4): 48-53.

------1977. The role of remote sensing, in Settlement and subsistence along the lower Chaco River: The CGP Survey. Edited by Charles Reher, pp. 191-215. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

------1980. Locational modeling in the analysis of the prehistoric roadway system at and around Chaco Canyon, New Mexico, in Cultural resources remote sensing, edited by T.R. Lyons and F. J. Mathien, pp. 169-207. Washington, D.C.: National Park Service.

Eck, David C. 1982. Miscellaneous artifacts, in Anasazi and Navajo land use in the McKinley mine area near Gallup, New Mexico, vol 1(2). Edited by Christina G. Allen and Ben A. Nelson, pp. 1123-1125. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Eddy, Frank W. 1974. A settlement model for reconstructing prehistoric social organization at Chimney Rock Mesa, southern Colorado, in Collected papers in honor of Florence Hawley Elllis. Edited by T. R. Frisbie, pp. 60-79. Archaeological Society of New Mexico Papers no. 2.

------1977. Archaeological investigations at Chimney Rock Mesa: 1970-1972. Memoirs of the Colorado Archaeological Society 1.

Eschman, Peter N. 1983. Archaic site typology and chronology, in Economy and interaction along the lower Chaco River. Edited by P. Hogan and J. C. Winter, pp. 375-84. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology and Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, University of New Mexico.

Euler, Robert C., George J. Gumerman, Thor N . V. Karlstrom, Jeffrey S. Dean, and Richard H. Hevly. 1979. The Colorado Plateaus: Cultural dynamics and paleoenvironment. Science 205: 1089-1101.

Feinman, Gary M. 1992. An outside perspective on Chaco Canyon, in Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Edited by David Doyel, pp. 177-182. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Ferdon, Edwin N., Jr. 1955. A trial survey of Mexican-Southwestern architectural parallels. Monographs of the School of American Research, no. 21.

Ferguson, T J., and E. Richard Hart. 1985. A Zuni atlas. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Fisher, R. G. 1934. Some geographic factors that influenced the ancient populations of the Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. University of New Mexico Bulletin no. 224.

Ford, Dabney. 1982. Bis sa'ani ceramics, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 359-414. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

Fowler, Andrew P., and John R. Stein. 1987a. Results of phase I, in An archaeological reconnaissance of west-central New Mexico: The Anasazi Monuments Project. By Andrew P. Fowler, John R. Stein, and Roger Anyon, pp. 38-103. Draft report, New Mexico Historic Preservation Division, Office of Cultural Affairs, Santa Fe.

------1987b. Results of phase II, in An archaeological reconnaissance of west-central New Mexico: The Anasazi Monuments Project. By Andrew P. Fowler, John R. Stein, and Roger Anyon, pp. 135-201. Draft report, New Mexico Historic Preservation Division, Office of Cultural Affairs, Santa Fe.

------1988. The Navajo Springs Great House and landscape, Apache County, Arizona. Unpublished map in posssession of authors.

------1989a. Archaeological documentation of the Dittert Ruin, roads, and core architectural elements of the Armijo Canyon Ruin Group, Cibola County, New Mexico. Unpublished maps in possession of authors.

------1989b. The Chambers Great House and Padres Mesa landscape, Apache County, Arizona. Unpublished map in possession of authors.

------1992. The Anansazi Great House in spcae, time and paradigm, in Anasazi regional organization and the Chaco system. Edited by David Doyel, pp. 101-122. Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, Anthropological Papers no. 5.

Fowler, Andrew P., John R. Stein, and Roger Anyon. 1987. An archaeological reconnaissance of west-central New Mexico: The Anasazi Monuments Project. Draft report, New Mexico Historic Preservation Division, Office of Cultural Affairs, Santa Fe.

Franklin, Hayward H. 1982. Ceramic analysis of nineteen sites in the Bis sa'ani community, in Bis sa'ani: A late Bonito phase community on Escavada Wash, northwest New Mexico. Edited by C. D. Breternitz, D. E. Doyel, and M. P. Marshall, pp. 873-934. Navajo Nation Papers in Anthropology, no. 14.

------1983. Preliminary ceramic analysis, in Economy and interaction along the lower Chaco River. Edited by P. Hogan and J.C. Winter, pp. 291-389. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Frazier, Kendrick. 1986. People of Chaco. New York: W.W. Norton and Company.

Frisbie, Theodore R. 1978. High status burials in the greater Southwest: An interpretive synthesis, in Across the Chichimec Sea. Papers in honor of J. Charles Kelley. Edited by Carroll L. Riley and Basil C. Hedrick, pp. 202-227. Carbondale: Southern Illinois University Press.

------1980. Social ranking in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico: A Mesoamerican reconstruction. Transactions of the Illinois Academy of Science 72(4): 60-69.

------1983. Anasazi-Mesoamerican relationships: From the bowels of the earth and beyond, in Proceedings of the 1981 Anasazi Symposium. Edited by J. E. Smith, pp. 214-26. Cortez: Mesa Verde Museum Association.

------1985. The Chaco Phenomenon and Spanish colonial missions: Commonality through paucity, in Prehistory and history in the Southwest: Collected papers in honor of Alden C. Hayes. Edited by Nancy Fox, pp. 73-90. Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico no. 11.

Gillespie, William B. 1982. The palaeoenvironment of Chaco Canyon. Manuscript on file, National Park Service, Santa Fe.

------1984a. Una Vida, in Great Pueblo architecture of Chaco Canyon. By S. H. Lekson, pp. 79-94. Publications in Archeology 18B, Chaco Canyon Studies. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1984b. The environment of the Chaco Anasazis, in New light on Chaco Canyon. Edited by David Grant Noble, pp. 37-44. Santa Fe: School of American Research.

------1985. Holocene climate and environment of Chaco Canyon, in Environment and subsistence of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Edited by F. J. Mathien, pp. 13-45. Publications in Archeology, no. 18E. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

Gillespie, William B., and Robert P. Powers. 1983. Regional settlement changes and past environment in the San Juan Basin. Paper presented at 2nd Anasazi Symposium, Salmon Ruins, Bloomfield, New Mexico.

Gilpin, Dennis. 1989. Great Houses and pueblos in northeastern Arizona. Paper presented at the 1989 Pecos Conference, Bandelier National Monument.

------1995. Anasazi community architecture on the lower Puerco river. Paper presented at the 60th Annual Meeting of the Society for American Archaeology, Minneapolis.

Gladwin, Harold S. 1945. The Chaco branch excavations at White Mound and in the Red Mesa Valley. Medallion Papers, no. 33.

Glassow, Michael A. 1980. Prehistoric agricultural development in the northern Southwest. Ballena Press Anthropological Papers, no. 16.

Grebinger, Paul. 1973. Prehistoric social organization in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico: An alternative reconstruction. The Kiva 39(1):3-23.

------1978. Prehistoric social organization in Chaco Canyon, New Mexico: An evolutionary perspective, in Discovering past behavior: Experiments in the archaeology of the American Southwest. Edited by P. Grebinger, pp. 73-99. New York: Gordon and Breach.

Gumerman, George J. 1990. Chacoan prehistory in a regional and social environmental context. Paper presented at the 1990 Annual Meeting of the American Association fot the Advancement of Science, New Orleans.

Guthe, Alfred K. 1949. A Preliminary report on excavations in southwestern Colorado. American Antiquity 15: 144-154.

Hall, Stephen A. 1975. Stratigraphy and palynology of Quaternary alluviums at Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of Geology, University of Michigan.

------1977. Late Quaternary sedimentation and paleoecologic history of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Geological Society of America Bulletin 88(11): 1593-1618.

------1983. Holocene stratigraphy and paleoecology of Chaco Canyon, in Chaco Canyon country: A field guide to the geomorphology, quaternary geology, paleoecology, and environmental geology of northwestern New Mexico. Edited by Stephen G. Wells, David W. Love, and Thomas W. Gardner, pp. 219-226. 1983 Field Trip Guide Book. Albuqueruque: American Geomorphological Field Group.

------1988. Prehistoric vegetation and environment at Chaco Canyon. American Antiquity 53(3): 582-592.

Hallasi, Judith A. 1979. Archaeological excavation at the Escalante Site, Dolores, Colorado, 1975 and 1976. Cultural Resources Series, no. 7, part 2. Denver: Colorado State Office, Bureau of Land Management.

Harbottle, Garman, and Phil C. Weigand. 1992. Turquoise in pre-Columbian America. Scientific American 266(2): 78-85.

Hargrave, Lyndon L. 1970. Mexican macaws: Comparative osteology and survey of remains from the Southwest. Anthropological Papers, no. 20. University of Arizona.

Harper, R.A., M.K. Swift, B.J. Mills, J. Brandi, and J.C. Winter (editors). 1988. The Casamero and Pierre's outliers survey. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Harris, Arthur H., James Schoenwetter, and A.H. Warren. 1967. An archaeological survey of the Chuska Valley and the Chaco Plateau, New Mexico, part 1: Natural Science Studies. Museum of New Mexico Research Records no. 4.

Hawley, Florence M. 1934. The significance of the dated prehistory of Chetro Ketl, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Monographs of the School of American Research, no. 2.

------1938. The family tree of Chaco Canyon masonry. American Antiquity 3: 247-255.

Hayes, Alden C. 1981. A survey of Chaco Canyon archeology, in Archeological surveys of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. By A. C. Hayes, D. M. Brugge, and W. J. Judge, pp. 1-68. National Park Service Archeological Series, no. 17A, Chaco Canyon Studies. Washington, D.C.

Hayes, Alden C., David M. Brugge, and W. James Judge. Archaeological surveys of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Publications in Archaeology, 18A, Chaco Canyon Studies. Albuquerque: National Park Service.

Hayes Alden C., and Thomas C. Windes. 1975. An Anasazi shrine in Chaco Canyon, in Collected papers in honor of Florence Hawley Ellis. Edited by T. R. Frisbie, pp. 143-56. Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico, no. 2.

Hevly, Richard H. Prehistoric vegetation and paleoclimates on the Colorado Plateaus, in The Anasazi in a changing environment. Edited by George J. Gumerman, pp. 92-118. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hewett, Edgar L. 1936. The Chaco Canyon and its monuments. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

Hibben, Frank. 1937. Stone and other artifacts, in Tseh So, a small house ruin, Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. By Donald D. Brand et al., pp. 90-99. University of New Mexico Bulletin, Anthropological Series 2(2).

Hogan, Patrick F. 1983. Paleoenvironmental reconstruction, in Economy and interaction along the lower Chaco River: The Navajo Mine Archeology Program. Edited by P. F. Hogan and J. C. Winter, pp. 49-62. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archeology and Maxwell Museum of Anthropology, University of New Mexico.

------1986. Overview, research design, and data recovery program for cultural resources within the Bolack Exchange lands. UNM Proposal No. 185-247a. Albuqerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico.

Hogan, Patrick, and Lynne Sebastian (editors). 1991. Archaeology of the San Juan breaks: The Anasazi occupation. Albuquerque: Office of Contract Archaeology, University of New Mexico. In press.

Holsinger, S. J. 1901. Report on prehistoric ruins of Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Manuscript, General Land Office, National Archives, Washington, D.C.

Howe, Sherman S. 1947. My story of the Aztec Ruins. Farmington: Times Hustler Press.

Hudson, Dee T. 1972. Anasazi measurement systems at Chaco Canyon, New Mexico. Kiva 38(1): 27-42.

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------1993. The evolution of the Chacoan polity, in The Chimney Rock Archaeological Symposium. Edited by J McKim Malville and Gary Matlock, pp. 76-90. USDA Forest Service General Technical Report RM-227. Fort Collins: U.S. Department of Agriculture , Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Forest and Range Experiment Station.

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------1977. Typology and technology of Anasazi ceramics, in Settlement and subsistence along the lower Chaco River: The CGP Survey. Edited by Charles Reher, pp. 279-370. Albuquerque: University of New Mexico Press.

------1978. Stone circles of Chaco Canyon, northwestern New Mexico. Reports of the Chaco Center, no. 5. Albuquerque: Division of Cultural Research, National Park Service.

------1981. A new look at population in Chaco Canyon. Paper presented at 46th

annual meeting, Society for American Archaeology, San Diego.

------1982a. A second look at population in Chaco Canyon. Paper presented at 47th annual meeting, Society for American Archaeology, Minneapolis.

------1982b. Lessons from the Chacoan survey: The pattern of Chacoan trash disposal. The New Mexico Archeological Council Newsletter 4(5-6): 5-14.

------1984a. A view of Cibola Whiteware from Chaco Canyon, in Regional analysis of prehistoric ceramic variation: Contemporary studies of the Cibola Whiteware. Edited by A. P. Sullivan and J. L. Hantman, pp. 94-119. Arizona State University Anthropological Research Papers, no. 31.

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------1985. Chaco McElmo black-on-white, in Prehistory and history in the Southwest: Collected papers in honor of Alden C. Hayes. Edited by Nancy Fox, pp. 19-42. Papers of the Archaeological Society of New Mexico no. 11.

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